What can be a consequence of inadequate water pressure in a distribution system?

Inadequate water pressure in a distribution system can lead to the inability to adequately supply water to consumers. When water pressure is too low, it can hinder the flow of water through the pipes, making it difficult to reach homes, businesses, and other facilities that rely on consistent water supply. This situation can result in inconsistent water availability, especially during times of high demand, such as peak usage hours. Additionally, low pressure might prevent water from reaching upper floors of buildings or remote areas, creating challenges for the delivery of essential services.

The other options do not align with the consequences of low water pressure. For instance, excess water storage is not typically a result of low pressure; instead, it may occur with adequate pressure that allows for optimal flow into storage tanks. Improved water quality is generally associated with properly functioning systems, not low pressure, which can lead to stagnant water and potential contamination. Lastly, reduced operational costs are usually related to efficient systems with adequate pressure, as low pressure can often require additional resources to maintain water supply levels and pressure, leading to increased operational costs overall.